See -cidium on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-cide"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "-cido"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-cidio"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-cidio"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-cídio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "-cīda<pos:suffix denoting “killer”, “cutter”>",
"4": "-ium<id:abstract suffix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-der.\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin -cīda\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ium\nLatin -cidium\nFrom -cīda (suffix denoting “killer”, “cutter”) + -ium.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-der.\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin -cīda\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ium\nLatin -cidium\nFrom -cīda (suffix denoting “killer”, “cutter”) + -ium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-cīdium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiī",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiī",
"-cidii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdī",
"links": [
[
"-cīdī",
"-cidi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdium",
"links": [
[
"-cīdium",
"-cidium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdia",
"links": [
[
"-cīdia",
"-cidia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiī",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiī",
"-cidii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdī",
"links": [
[
"-cīdī",
"-cidi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiōrum",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiōrum",
"-cidiorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiō",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiō",
"-cidio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiīs",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiīs",
"-cidiis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdium",
"links": [
[
"-cīdium",
"-cidium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdia",
"links": [
[
"-cīdia",
"-cidia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiō",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiō",
"-cidio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiīs",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiīs",
"-cidiis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdium",
"links": [
[
"-cīdium",
"-cidium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdia",
"links": [
[
"-cīdia",
"-cidia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-cīdium<2>"
},
"expansion": "-cīdium n (genitive -cīdiī or -cīdī); second declension",
"name": "la-suffix-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-cīdium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -cida",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denotes an act of killing or a slaughter"
],
"id": "en--cidium-la-suffix-nTRQvZJS",
"links": [
[
"killing",
"killing#English"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkiː.di.ũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiː.di.um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-cidium"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-cide"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "-cido"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-cidio"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-cidio"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-cídio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "-cīda<pos:suffix denoting “killer”, “cutter”>",
"4": "-ium<id:abstract suffix>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-der.\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin -cīda\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ium\nLatin -cidium\nFrom -cīda (suffix denoting “killer”, “cutter”) + -ium.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-der.\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin -cīda\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ium\nLatin -cidium\nFrom -cīda (suffix denoting “killer”, “cutter”) + -ium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-cīdium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiī",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiī",
"-cidii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdī",
"links": [
[
"-cīdī",
"-cidi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdium",
"links": [
[
"-cīdium",
"-cidium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdia",
"links": [
[
"-cīdia",
"-cidia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiī",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiī",
"-cidii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdī",
"links": [
[
"-cīdī",
"-cidi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiōrum",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiōrum",
"-cidiorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiō",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiō",
"-cidio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiīs",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiīs",
"-cidiis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdium",
"links": [
[
"-cīdium",
"-cidium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdia",
"links": [
[
"-cīdia",
"-cidia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiō",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiō",
"-cidio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdiīs",
"links": [
[
"-cīdiīs",
"-cidiis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdium",
"links": [
[
"-cīdium",
"-cidium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-cīdia",
"links": [
[
"-cīdia",
"-cidia#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-cīdium<2>"
},
"expansion": "-cīdium n (genitive -cīdiī or -cīdī); second declension",
"name": "la-suffix-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-cīdium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter suffixes",
"Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin second declension suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂eyd-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -cida",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"glosses": [
"Denotes an act of killing or a slaughter"
],
"links": [
[
"killing",
"killing#English"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkiː.di.ũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiː.di.um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-cidium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -cidium meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (4d423fd and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.